He says: There was a divorce between the spouses and the child went with his mother. How should the father's meeting with his child be arranged according to the Sharia? How often and where? And is he allowed to take him for a period and then return him?
No, the basic principle according to the Sharia regarding children, the basic principle in divorce,
is that it should be based on mutual understanding, this is the basic principle in divorce.
That the husband and wife see that life is not stable between them, so they think about separation, and the separation is carried out in the best manner.
He divorces her with one pronouncement during a period of purity in which he has not had intercourse with her.
And they agree: I come every day, I come one day and leave, I come three days a week, I come one day a week, it should be an agreement, this is the basic principle.
If a dispute occurs between the spouses, and stubbornness arises—Allah protect us—and Satan enters between them.
Then the judge decides in this case, and each case is considered individually by the judge.
How old is the child? He might be an infant, so it would not be appropriate for him to take the child with him, for example.
Maybe they do not have space in the house, maybe the child is older—the important thing is that these matters go back to the judge, he is the one who decides these things.
But there is nothing in the Sharia that says it should be a day or two or anything like that, there is nothing like that in the Sharia.